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Cross-Origin Resource Sharing

The CORS extension

This extension is used to allow other servers to serve pages requesting data on that one using XmlHttpRequest. It adds headers to the server response and handle preflight OPTIONS requests to indicate if some client side code has the right to access resources.

See the CORS specifications for more informations.

In order to use it, you must first add the following line to your ocsigenserver.conf:

<extension findlib-package="ocsigenserver.ext.cors"/>

config

The extension is activated by the <cors/> tag.

The extension must be used after the extension serving the content (like eliom or staticmod) since it adds headers to already answered requests.

The attributes of the cors tag are:

  • max_age: this is a integer telling the browser how long the preflight information are valid: it prevents doing the OPTIONS requests. This option adds the Access-Control-Max-Age header.
  • credentials: Adds the Access-Control-Allow-Credentials header to the preflight request.
  • exposed_headers: This is a comma separated list of header names. This is the list of user defined headers accessible from the client. it Adds the Access-Control-Expose-Headers header.
  • methods: This is a comma separated list of method names. If there is a requested method header in the preflight request, it adds the Access-Control-Allow-Methods header if it match, otherwise there is no cors header added.

Note that the extension should be used with accesscontrol to limit the application having access to the resources. This is done by checking the "origin" header.

Examples

  • minimal configuration allowing all requests with no credentials.
<cors/>
  • A configuration allowing access to an eliom application at path "eliom_site", from localhost:8081
<if>
  <and>
    <header name="origin" regexp="http://localhost:8081"/>
    <path regexp="eliom_site" />
  </and>
  <then>
    <cors max_age="86400"
          credentials="true"
          methods="POST,GET,HEAD"
          exposed_headers="
            x-eliom-application,
            x-eliom-location,
            x-eliom-set-process-cookies"/>
  </then>
</if>